The rule of law modernized primitive societies
The rule of law can be termed
as a kind of organization of the social life of a country that is subject to proceedings
regulated by law in which the State acts are limited strictly by a supreme
legal framework which are guided by the principle of legality and absolute
respect for fundamental rights.
The state behavior can not be discretionary. State actions are subject to the Constitution framework which it must not
ever exceed. Furthermore, these actions must be guided always by the principle
of legality, whether formal or substantial.
The rule of
law will allow public bodies (executive, legislative, judicial, electoral) are
interdependent and coordinated representing the government of the people.
The organs of government are
born from the people more or less directly. They act therefore on their behalf,
under the rule of constitutional norms.
The Government is cooperation and
concurrence of those bodies identified through the legal standard.
It can be
said that the rule of law arises because in primitive societies were very few
rules, and those that were not emanate from the intellect but the mere use of
force. The stronger, better armed, the most powerful or most fear instilled
those living around it was imposing its rules, which depended solely on his
will.
The rights of the weakest neither
existed nor were recognized. The social model was based on two very basic
concepts, fear and submission, being an almost a mere translation model of the coexistence
of animals: the strongest of the herd imposes its law to others.
Over the centuries, the communities were
perfecting their ways of living together, appearing in their habits and then
emerging standards, merely oral principle. The rules went from being based on
the force to be created by intelligence, pushing the functioning of human collective’s
guidelines animal world. And at one point, it appeared the need to write and
gather those standards of living, so that they could be published and known to
all its members.



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